| Up to the end of 2008, the total population in Inner Mongolia was 24.7563 million. There are 49 nationalitie in all inhabit in Inner Mongolia, they are Mongolian Nationality, Han Nationality, Man Nationality, Hui Nationality, Dawoer Nationality, Elunchun Nationality, Korean Nationality and some other nationalities. The population of Han Nationality is 18.7294 million, Mongolian Nationality is 4.1708 million and other ethnic nationalities are 943,300 in total |
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| Jenghiz Khan - the Famous People in History |
| Jenghiz Khan, whose name was Tiemuzhen, a Beierzhijin person of Qiyan family of the Mongol Nationality. He was honored as the Taizu Emperor of Yuan Dynasty. Hwe was born in a noble family in Mongol in 1162, his father was Yesugai and mother was Woelun. When Tiemuzhen was 9 years old, his father was killed by his enemy. The difficulties and hardships in his early years put himself through the mill, and he became a hard and wise man. At that time, wars were continuous on the grassland of Mongol. Tiemuzhen depended on his father's old friends and collected his armies. They fought with many tribes in Mongol and won a lot of victories. |
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In 1206, Tiemuzhen found his nation of Mongol at the start of Wonan River, and himself was also called as Jenghiz Khan. Jenghiz Khan divided his county into 95 Qianhu and found a Qiexue Army. He also carried out Mongol language through his county. During his ruling, the divergences and separation among different tribes disappeared and a united Mongol was formed. Jenghiz Khan had wars with the Western Xia Dynasty,Western Liao Dynasty and Jin Dynasty after himself becoming the Khan of Mongol. |
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| In 1215, his troops conquered the capital of Zhongdu of Jin Dynasty. in 1218, he conquered the Western Liao Dynasty and in 1227, he conquered Western Xia Dynasty as well. During in 1219 to 1224, Jenghiz Khan attacked Hualazimo. By this action, the wide land of parts of the Asia and Europe became his territory. Because of his great talent, Jenghiz Khan became an outstanding politician & strategist in China history. His great deeds made a great contribution to China and to the communication between China and the outside world. |
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| Hubilie-Hubilie - the Famous People in History |
| Hubilie-Hubilie, who was born in 1215 and died in 1294, was the founder of Yuan Dynasty.He was the Shizu Emperor of Yuan Dynasty. He ruled from the year of 1260 - 1294. He was not a king in the first beginning. In the first year of Xianzong, Yuan Dynasty, Hubilie was sent to the Monan and be a leader of the area. During this period, he tried his best to study the Han Nationality's culture. |
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In the 3rd year of Xianzong, he conquered the Dali (an ancient country in China). In the year of 1258, he was fighting at Ezhou (the Wuhan city of Hubei Province). When his brother Xianzong Emperor, Mengge was dead in Sichuan Province, Hubilie negotiated with Southern Song Dynasty and returned to his hometown for the throne. In the next year, he was announced as the king of Mongolia in Kaiping, and the title of that year was Zhongtong. |
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In 1264, he beat Alibuge, the younger brother of Helin. This event strengthened his power. In 1271, Hubilie found Yuan Dynasty and moved their capital to Dadu(today's Beijing). 1279, Hubilie conquered Southern Song Dynasty and unified the whole China. After founding Yuan Dynasty, he attacked the neighboring countries for several times, but most ended up with failure. During Hubilie's ruling, China became much powerful and economy became prosperous again. He had ruled for 35 years, his title was Shizu Emperor of Yauna Dynasty. Hubilie is also a great emperor, outstanding politician and strategist in Chinese history. |
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